¡¡¡¡Ming
& Qing Furniture Hall, now inside ancient construction
area of Wenlan Pavilion, displays furniture of Jiangnan
features colleted by this hall. Chinese ancient furniture
manufacture encountered its heyday in Ming & Qing Dynasty.
Subject to their different styles, the furniture can be
divided in Ming-style furniture and Qing-style furniture.
The former refers to a kind of furniture with specific style
made in period of Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, of
primitive and graceful pattern and civilized scholarly atmosphere.
And the latter refers to quality hardwood furniture characterized
by floweriness, luxury and diversity made after Yongzhen
and Qianlong period. Qing-style furniture stresses ornamental
in order to reach the result of magnificent diversity. The
maker has employed all decorating methods for novelty, mostly
used of which are carving and studded techniques. Items
on display are of high appreciation value and practical
value.
¡¡¡¡Bridal sedan chair: Ningbo bridal sedan chair of late
Qing Dynasty till early Republic of China can be called
as most luxurious in the world. Because it takes 8 people
to shoulder, it is named as ¡°8 Carried Sedan¡± and another
name of ¡°10-million Work-hour Sedan¡± because it needs nearly
10,000 work hours to finish it. Ningbo Sedan is woodcarving
paint red and decorated with gold foil appliqu¨¦, by skills
including round carving, embossment and through caving etc.
On it, there are figures, phoenix, dragon, crane, lion and
guava seeds. Therefore, Ningbo people call it ¡°Hundred-seed
Sedan¡± In the middle section, the sedan is docorated with
glass pictures, every picture telling a scene of opera story.
It's made up of several hundred pieces of detachable figured
sheets.
¡¡¡¡Bone
wood Studded Bed: Bone Stone Studded Bed of late Qing Dynasty
and early Republic of China, is called as ¡°Million Work-hour
Bed¡± because it took nearly 1000 work hours to make. Bone
wood studding is traditional process of Ningbo. This bed
uses redwood as soleplate and cattle bones and yellow polar
wood as embedding plates. Delicately made, this bed integrades
carving and embedding into one, and therefore looks magnificent
and noble. Right side before the bed is compartment cabinet
to place clothes. And with a mirror on, one can make up
there. And the cabinet left is a seating closestool, with
a panel turned up and closestool placed inside. The entire
bed is just like a small bedroom.
¡¡¡¡Rosewood Embossed Drawing Table: Rosewood Embossed Drawing
Table of Ming Dynasty is made of nanmao painted black. Primitive
and exquisite, it's made bearing the practicability of writing
and drawing on mind. It has very typical features of Ming-style
furniture.
¡¡¡¡Redwood Shelf Paint in Black and Gold: It's also called
as ¡°Multi-treasure Case¡± and ¡°Hundred-Treasure Rack¡±which
prevailed in Qing Dynasty. It stresses pattern diversity
and the principle of utilizing limited space skillfully.
Different types of rare wares and curio are dotted at radom
on it. Upper part of this cabinet is cases of different
design. And the back planks are drawed into landscape pictures.
In the middle, there are two drawers and in the lower part,
its book cabinet. This is a kind of ornamental cabinet popular
among first class society of Qing Dynasty.
¡¡¡¡Shell Studded Round Table: Pearl luster layer of the shels
is cut into designs to embed hills and water, flowers and
birds and figures on the surface of wood ware in this technique.
This shell studded round table can be titled as classical
work of studded technique. Dense or sparse orderly, and
of graceful and elegant colors, it has high appreciating
value as well as practicability. So large a shell studded
handed down from ancient times is very ware, qualified it
for the name of elobrate work.
|